Splint therapy (occlusal guard) for TMJ dysfunction

TMJ stands for temporomandibular joint. It’s the small, complex joint that connects your lower jaw to the base of your skull, right in front of your ears. This joint lets you talk, chew, yawn, and move your jaw smoothly. When something goes wrong with how it functions it can lead to pain, stiffness, clicking sounds, and other symptoms known as TMJ disorders.

As dental specialists practicing in Abu Dhabi, we’ve encountered countless patients struggling with jaw pain, clicking, popping, tension headaches and even fractured teeth. These are all signs of temporomandibular joint (TMJ) strain. Splint therapy, commonly known as an occlusal guard or bite guard, is often the key to unlocking relief.

What Is Splint Therapy and How Does It Work?

A splint (or occlusal guard) is a custom-made dental device, usually made of hard acrylic, designed to sit over either the upper or lower teeth. Its primary functions are:

  • Re-distributing bite forces to reduce pressure on the joint
  • Minimizing bruxism and clenching damage by separating teeth at night
  • Guiding the jaw into a relaxed, optimal position during rest and sleep

Why Choose a Splint for TMJ Treatment in Abu Dhabi?

Targeted Jaw Pain Treatment in Abu Dhabi
When you wake with jaw soreness, tension, or morning headaches, it is often caused by bruxism at night. Our approach at True Smile is to use a night-time occlusal guard tailored to your bite. I have found this consistently alleviates jaw clenching, headaches, and muscular strain over several weeks.

Advanced Diagnostics via 3D Imaging
We begin with a full TMJ examination, including dental, muscle, and joint assessments, and 3D CBCT scanning if necessary. These allow us to determine whether you need a stabilization splint or a more specialized repositioning appliance. This ensures precise, personalized therapy.

Expat-Friendly and Premium Care on Al Reem Island
Our clinic is designed for international patients. English, Arabic, and Spanish speakers feel right at home here. We follow global best practices and local treatment protocols to deliver the best TMJ splint in Abu Dhabi.

Types of Splints. See What Is Right for You

Depending on your symptoms and anatomy, we may recommend the following:

  • Stabilization Splints (Hard Acrylic). These are full-coverage night guards that protect teeth and encourage neuromuscular balance. Worn typically at night, they ease jaw strain without permanent bite changes.
  • Anterior Bite Planes. These focus on preventing back‑teeth contact to stop clenching and grinding. Used short‑term to reduce stress on TMJs.
  • Diagnostic or Repositioning Splints. These are used briefly to observe whether jaw repositioning improves disc clicking. They are not intended for long‑term wear.
  • Soft Night Guards. These are more comfortable for severe bruxers or those with TMJ discomfort. They can help reduce muscular soreness, although effects may vary.

We avoid partial‑coverage splints like NTI unless diagnostic needs outweigh risks of tooth movement.

What to Expect. From First Fit to Follow‑Up

  1. Initial Consultation and Diagnosis
    We review your medical and dental history, perform clinical tests, and may use CBCT or EMG studies to assess TMJ stress.
  2. Splint Fabrication
    We begin by taking accurate impressions of your teeth. Then, a custom-fit acrylic guard is carefully crafted in the lab to match your unique bite.
  3. Fitting and Adjustment
    At delivery, we check occlusion and fit, and ensure there is even contact. You will receive nighttime wear instructions.
  4. Adjustment Period
    Expect some adaptation. Minor tooth sensations or speech changes at first are normal and usually fade within days.
  5. Therapy Monitoring
    We schedule follow-ups at two weeks, six weeks, and twelve weeks. We reassess jaw mobility, joint sounds, pain levels, and splint wear patterns.
  6. Completion or Tapering
    When symptoms improve, we guide you to taper off usage and maintain muscle equilibrium with jaw exercises.

Why a Custom TMJ Splint Works Best

Clinical research supports the use of hard acrylic stabilization splints in reducing TMJ-related pain, particularly in patients with bruxism. These splints help redistribute pressure, protect the joints, and allow the muscles to recover during rest. Soft guards, while not suitable for all cases, have shown positive effects in younger individuals with muscle-dominant symptoms. When carefully planned, full-coverage stabilization guards are safe, effective, and fully reversible.

It is important to distinguish these from the generic night guards often sold in pharmacies. Over-the-counter boil-and-bite products tend to have poor fit and can create uneven bite forces. In some cases, they may worsen joint tension or lead to unwanted tooth movement. By contrast, a custom occlusal splint for jaw pain fabricated to your exact bite and monitored by a TMJ specialist offers precise alignment, long-term comfort, and clinically measurable relief. At True Smile, We ensure every splint is adjusted in person, with careful attention to balance, fit, and therapeutic outcome.

Common TMJ Symptoms Addressed by Splint Therapy

  • Morning jaw stiffness
  • Muffled tooth wear
  • Cheek and facial muscle pain
  • Headaches, especially in the temples or at the back of the head
  • Jaw clicking or popping when opening
  • Ear fullness or mild tinnitus linked to TMJ
  • Sensitive teeth from overloading

These often stem from silent overnight clenching and bruxism, which a splint can help control.

Is Splint Therapy Right for You?

Splint therapy serves both as treatment and diagnostic tool. If your symptoms improve on a stabilization splint, we confirm bruxer-origin TMJ dysfunction. If disc-repositioning splints eliminate clicking or popping, a forward repositioning diagnosis is considered. However, these splints are only used short-term to avoid permanent bite change.

Importantly, this method is reversible. Once symptoms ease, we phase out the splint. No irreversible orthodontic changes are made, and the bite returns to its natural state.

Fit for the Best TMJ Dentist in Abu Dhabi

At True Smile, my credentials in gnathology and TMJ management are the foundation of our splint therapy. Al Reem Island patients praise our custom TMJ splint Abu Dhabi experience as comprehensive, warm, and effective.

We focus on:

  • Personalized, evidence-informed splint design
  • Gentle, empathetic communication tailored to expats
  • Ongoing assessment to ensure breakthrough relief and not just temporary fixes

Cost and Insurance

Our standard TMJ splint Abu Dhabi package includes impressions, lab fabrication, adjustments, and three follow-up visits (at two, six, and twelve weeks). The full course of care is AED 2400. Many patients find that when jaw pain and night clenching subside, they can discontinue use after a few months.

Complementary TMJ Care

  • Splint therapy is just one pillar in a holistic approach. At True Smile, we often combine splint use with:
  • Follow-up imaging to confirm joint health progress
  • Jaw stabilization exercises
  • Stress management techniques including physiotherapy referral when needed
  • Occlusal equilibration to fine-tune bite interference
  • Night-time relaxation guidance to reduce parafunctional activity

Contents

Cost for Splint therapy (occlusal guard) for TMJ dysfunction

TMJ splint, 1 jaw2400 (AED)

Our doctors

Specialist Orthodontist
Dr. Karan Kalra
  • ENGLISH
  • HINDI
General Dentist
Dr. Faten Souki El Jurdi
  • ENGLISH
  • ARABIC
  • SPANISH
General Dentist
Dr. Ramona Kleinschmidt Do Valle
  • ENGLISH
  • ITALIAN
  • PORTUGUESE
Specialist Endodontist
Dr. Tina Kumar
  • ENGLISH
  • ARABIC
  • HINDI
General Dentist, Prosthodontist
Dr. Ali Gibreel
  • ENGLISH
  • ARABIC
General Dentist
Dr. Tatiana Pestova
  • ENGLISH
  • RUSSIAN

We answer frequently asked questions

That’s a great question. A TMJ splint is a custom-made device designed not just to protect the teeth, but to guide the jaw into a more balanced, relaxed position. Unlike generic night guards you might buy at the pharmacy, a TMJ splint is made after a detailed assessment of your bite, joint health, and muscle activity. It’s part of a therapeutic plan, not just a protective shield. It can reduce joint pressure, muscle overuse, and even help diagnose where the discomfort is coming from.

Most likely, yes. Nighttime clenching is one of the most common reasons I prescribe a splint. By creating a smooth, even contact between your upper and lower teeth, the splint reduces the strain on the jaw muscles and helps prevent overuse. Over time, this can significantly ease the morning stiffness and fatigue you’re experiencing.

That really depends on the severity of your symptoms and how consistently you wear it. Many of my patients start noticing a difference within two to three weeks. For others, it may take a bit longer. Typically, we aim for nightly use over a few months, followed by re-evaluation to decide whether tapering is possible or if further treatment is needed.

No, it shouldn’t hurt. However, mild discomfort or an odd sensation is very common during the first few nights, especially if you’ve never worn an appliance like this before. It’s your muscles adapting to a new resting position. If you feel actual pain or sharp pressure, that’s a sign the fit needs to be adjusted, and you should come in for a check-up.

It depends on the cause. If your clicking is due to muscle tension or mild disc displacement without locking, a splint can help reduce inflammation and ease the joint back into smoother motion. If there’s more advanced structural damage in the joint, it may not eliminate the sound completely, but it can still reduce pain and prevent further wear. Every case is different, and we’ll talk through your options after a full exam.

That’s a valid concern. A properly made and professionally monitored splint should not shift your teeth or alter your bite. At True Smile, we use full-coverage guards with balanced contact points and check your bite regularly during follow-ups. This ensures the treatment stays safe, reversible, and within therapeutic limits.

You’re not alone. TMJ issues often mimic other problems — tooth sensitivity, headaches, even ear discomfort. One reason we use splints diagnostically is to test whether easing the jaw changes your symptoms. If it does, we know the joint or bite is involved. It’s a low-risk way to gather insight before committing to any long-term or invasive treatment.

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