Diagnosis and Treatment of Temporomandibular Joint (TMJ) Disorders

Temporomandibular joint (TMJ) disorders refer to a group of conditions that affect the jaw joint and surrounding muscles, causing pain, discomfort, and difficulty with jaw movement. TMJ disorders can result from various factors, including injury, arthritis, stress, or bite misalignment.
Diagnosis and Treatment of Temporomandibular Joint (TMJ) Disorders

About Service

If you’re seeking a temporomandibular joint specialist in Abu Dhabi, our team provides evidence-based diagnosis and tailored care for persistent jaw pain. TMJ disorders represent a group of conditions that affect the joint and surrounding muscles, often leading to difficulties with chewing, speaking, or opening the mouth comfortably. Early evaluation helps prevent chronic pain and functional limitations.

TMJ disorders may develop suddenly after trauma or gradually due to muscle overload, bite issues, or stress. At TRUE SMILE Dental Centre, we combine advanced diagnostics with a comprehensive clinical examination to understand the muscular, joint, and occlusal components of your condition. Every treatment plan is tailored to the patient’s symptoms, lifestyle, and long-term goals.

Causes of TMJ Disorders

• Jaw injury or trauma – accidents, falls, or impact to the face
• Arthritis – osteoarthritis or rheumatoid arthritis affecting the joint
• Bruxism (teeth grinding) – chronic clenching, often during sleep
• Bite misalignment – poor occlusion increasing joint strain
• Stress and muscle tension – habitual tightening of jaw and facial muscles
• Disc displacement – shifting of the joint’s internal cushioning disc

Common Symptoms

TMJ disorders frequently present with:

• pain or tenderness in one or both sides of the jaw
• clicking, popping, or grinding noises
• limited or difficult mouth opening
• discomfort while chewing
• headaches, temple tension, and neck discomfort
• sensations of ear fullness or tinnitus
• occasional jaw locking

Diagnosing TMJ Disorders

1. Clinical Examination

Our TMJ specialist in Abu Dhabi evaluates joint movement, listens for sounds, assesses muscle tension, checks bite function, and identifies trigger points.

2. Imaging Tests

X-ray – to review joint positioning
MRI – to assess the disc and soft tissues
CT scan – for detailed bone structure imaging

Treatment Options

1. Conservative (Non-Surgical)

• lifestyle adjustments to reduce joint overload
• custom oral splints or nightguards
• physiotherapy and jaw exercises
• anti-inflammatory or muscle-relaxing medications
• hot/cold therapy for pain management

2. Minimally Invasive

• corticosteroid injections for inflammation
• arthrocentesis to flush the joint space

3. Surgical Treatments (for advanced cases)

• arthroscopy for minimal-access joint correction
• open-joint surgery when structural repair is required
• orthodontic or bite correction to stabilise joint function

What to Expect During Treatment

Most conservative treatments lead to gradual improvement within weeks, though chronic cases may require several months. Regular follow-ups help monitor progress, adjust splints, and refine exercises. Patients often benefit from posture correction, controlled chewing habits, and stress management techniques.

Prevention Tips

• avoid excessive gum chewing
• manage daily and night-time jaw tension
• maintain proper head and neck posture
• use a nightguard if prescribed
• address bite issues early

When to Contact a Specialist

Seek evaluation if you experience:

• frequent jaw pain or stiffness
• difficulty opening or closing the mouth
• repeated clicking with discomfort
• headaches or pressure around the temples
• a feeling that your bite is shifting

Cost for Diagnosis and Treatment of Temporomandibular Joint (TMJ) Disorders

Check full price-list
Gnathological wax-up 700 (AED)
Temporomandibular joint radiograph, single film 320 (AED)
TMJ splint, 1 jaw 2700-3000 (AED)

Why choose True Smile

International expertise under one roof

A truly global team with experience from leading clinics in different countries.

Anti-stress dentistry for adults and children

Gentle adaptation, calm communication, and nitrous oxide sedation when anxiety gets in the way.

Precise diagnostics, clear treatment plans

We explain every step, show options, and build a plan that matches your goals and budget.

Comfort-first, pain-controlled care

Modern anaesthesia and careful technique to keep treatment smooth and comfortable.

Family dentistry you can trust

From children's check-ups to complex adult cases, we care for smiles at every age.

Multilingual team

Our dentists and coordinators speak multiple languages, so you'll always feel understood.

CAPP MENA Dental Awards

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Average rating our clinic

4,9 /5 based on 598 reviews

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We answer frequently asked questions

TMJ disorders encompass a range of conditions affecting the temporomandibular joint and surrounding muscles, often resulting in pain, restricted jaw movement, and other related symptoms.

Diagnosis typically involves a comprehensive evaluation that includes taking a detailed medical history, performing a clinical examination, and utilizing imaging studies such as X-rays, CT scans, or MRIs to assess the joint’s structure and function.

Common symptoms of TMJ disorders include jaw pain or tenderness, clicking or popping sounds during movement, difficulty chewing, headaches, and occasionally ear discomfort.

Non-surgical treatment options can include physical therapy, the use of oral splints or bite guards, medications such as anti-inflammatories and muscle relaxants, and lifestyle modifications aimed at reducing stress and minimizing jaw strain.

Surgical intervention is generally considered when conservative treatments fail to provide adequate relief and symptoms are severe or significantly impact daily life; surgical options may include arthroscopy, joint repair, or, in rare cases, joint replacement.

Patients can manage pain and improve function through a combination of self-care practices—such as applying heat or cold therapy, following a soft diet, and practicing relaxation exercises—and professional treatments tailored to their specific condition.

What Our Patients Say – Testimonials

Hear from the people who trust us with their smiles. Real experiences from our patients in Abu Dhabi.

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Ashish Amin
25 October 2026
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It was my second time with Tru Smile and Dr Ali Gibreel was great! He was professional, educational and caring. Will be back
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Maha Almazrouei
24 October 2026
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I had a wonderful experience at True Smile Dental with Dr. Mustafa and Dr. Faten. Both are professional, kind, patient, and attentive to detail. They make you feel comfortable and well cared for throughout the treatment, taking the time to ensure you have a positive experience. I truly appreciate their dedication, care, and professionalism. The clinic has a welcoming atmosphere, and the overall service is excellent. I’m very happy with my experience and highly recommend True Smile Dental, Dr. Mustafa, and Dr. Faten to anyone looking for excellent dental care and a team that genuinely cares about its patients! ⭐️
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Paulo Dal
23 October 2026
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Dr. Ramona is exceptional, caring, and attentive. She explains everything in great detail, and I feel completely confident entrusting my smile to her. In addition to her extensive experience, she has gained knowledge and expertise in Brazil, Australia, and now the United Arab Emirates. Dr. Ramona is a solid 10/10!
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Alexandre Aviz
23 October 2026
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All the Dr are very professional and give you a clear explanation about your issue! Fast and good!
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Rola El Nounou
19 October 2026
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My kids are Dr.Faten's patients, she is soo adorable and knows how to deal with kids in a professional sweet way.
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Ahmed
4 October 2026
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Exceptional work from Dr. Ali Gibreel
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Ziad Eid
30 September 2026
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I had an amazing experience with Dr. Ali Gibreel. He fixed all of my teeth exactly the way I wanted, and I’m extremely happy with the final result! He was very professional throughout the entire process, explained everything clearly, and made me feel comfortable and confident from the beginning. I had been looking at many different clinics before deciding where to do my teeth, but I’m really glad I chose this place. I finally felt comfortable and in good hands here, and the result exceeded my expectations. A big thank you to Dr. Ali Gibreel for the great work. Highly recommended!
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Andrea Salazar
26 September 2026
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It’s a very good dental clinic with good equipment and installations. The staff and doctors are very qualified. Dr. Karan is a very good professional that explained the complete treatment very clear and suggested the best option.
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Akzhan Bugubayeva
20 September 2026
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I want to express my gratitude to Dr. Mustafa Sarikahya. For his painstaking work, which he did in the treatment of my root canals. I came with strong pain over the sixth tooth, and the doctor entered my position, took into account the fact that I am a breastfeeding mother and did the treatment without antibiotics, it took more visits (and more work to him). In addition to his professional skills, I was pleasantly surprised by his human quality: English is not my native language, and I did not immediately understand what kind of treatment I have to do. And the doctor explained the same thing to me several times, until I understood exactly what was waiting for me. He took out the best treatment tactics. It's a great success that I got to Dr. Mustafa.
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Diana Bashirova
19 September 2026
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Зубы …это то, с чем мучается вся наша семья. Элайнеры, брекеты, кариес, мы собрали всё! С момента переезда в Абу Даби успели попробовать много разных клиник, но наконец нашли ту самую. Профессионализм врачей, качество лечения и сервис- все действительно на очень высоком уровне. Теперь все пятеро ходим только сюда. Отдельное спасибо доктору Наталье - настоящему мастеру своего дела! И доктору Навару, который умеет найти подход к любому ребёнку и сделать так, чтобы поход к стоматологу больше не был чем-то страшным. Спасибо всей команде! ❤️ Когда даже лечение зубов может быть в удовольствие .. это точно о вашей клинике.
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